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Taking Off: Everything You Need to Know About the RPL Exam

The CASA RPL exam is an essential step in the journey to becoming a pilot in Australia. Whether you're a student pilot or an experienced aviator, passing this exam is crucial for obtaining a Recreational Pilot Licence (RPL). In this article, we'll provide you with 10 tips to help you ace your CASA RPL exam and pass with flying colours.


Who Must Take the RPL Exam?

Anyone who wants to obtain a Recreational Pilot Licence in Australia must take the RPL exam. This exam is mandatory for all student pilots and requires a comprehensive understanding of various topics related to aviation.


At Which Point During a Student Pilot's Training Should Somebody Take the RPL Exam?

As a student pilot, you can take the RPL exam at any point during your flight training, though it is recommended that you get several hours flight experience first, as this real-world knowledge can come in handy during the exam.

Student pilot in an aircraft.

The Format of the Exam.

The RPL exam consists of around 50 multiple-choice questions and a pass mark of 70%. Additionally, the exam includes a few questions that require a written answer, such as a numerical calculation.


Some Questions Require a Written Answer.

While the majority of questions on the RPL exam are multiple-choice, a few require a written answer, usually a numerical calculation. It's important to note that there is a small tolerance for error in the written answer question which requires a calculation, and not for others. For example, if a question asks you to enter the minimum horizontal distance from cloud which a pilot must maintain in Class G airspace above 3,000ft AMSL, only 1,500m will be accepted, but if the question requires you to use your flight computer to calculate a value, then there will be some tolerance for error. It's still important to be accurate with your calculations, as there is only a small tolerance for error.


The Subjects Covered in the Exam.

The RPL exam covers a wide range of topics, including air law, human factors, aircraft general knowledge and some fundamental meteorology and navigation questions. It's essential to have a strong understanding of each of these subjects to pass the exam successfully.


Permitted equipment and material.

In addition to basic stationery items, you will be given the RPL, PPL and CPL workbook which some questions will refer to. You can also take navigation equipment and a basic calculator.

Candidates are also permitted to take into the exam the following documentation:

  • CAR 1988

  • AUS PCA

  • Part 61 of CASR

  • Part 91 of CASR

  • Part 91 MOS

  • CASR Part 91 Plain English Guide

  • Visual Flight Rules Guide (VFRG)


The candidate must also choose between the following documentation:

AIP Book and ERSA, or the Jeppesen Airway Manual.


Note: It is not permitted to take both into the exam.


Where Can the Exam Be Taken?

The RPL exam can be taken at any authorised CASA testing centre, but it is typically taken at your local flying school. The exam is computerised and is provided through the PEXO exam system. The cost is around $200.


The Average Pass Rate and General Difficulty of the Exam.

The RPL exam is widely considered to be challenging, with an average pass rate of only 54%. However, with proper preparation and study, it's certainly achievable.

The RPL Exam is widely considered to be challenging, with an average pass rate of only 54%.

Tips and Advice for Passing the Exam.

Use practice exams.

Use practice exams to familiarise yourself with the exam format and types of questions you can expect to see. At PPL PREP, we offer a range of practice exams specifically designed to help you prepare for the CASA RPL exam. Our practice exams are up-to-date and include detailed explanations of each question and answer, allowing you to identify areas where you may need to improve. By taking advantage of our practice exams, you can build your confidence and improve your chances of success on exam day.

A laptop and a mobile phone showing PPL PREP's Pilot Practice Exams in action
Take lots of practice exams with PPL PREP

Study smart.

A young man studying diligently with his laptop computer for the CASA RPL Exam.
Study smart with up-to-date material

One of the best ways to prepare for the RPL exam is to study with up-to-date materials. At PPL PREP, we offer a comprehensive online theory course specifically designed to help student pilots prepare for the RPL exam. Our course includes interactive learning modules, practice quizzes, and detailed explanations of each topic, ensuring you have a thorough understanding of the material. Plus, with our frequent updates and improvements, you can be confident that you are learning the latest information relevant to the RPL exam. Don't waste your time with outdated study materials - sign up for our online course today and give yourself the best chance of success on exam day.


Revise regularly.

Make sure to set aside regular study time to revise the exam's content.

Understand the question: It's important to read each question carefully and ensure that you understand what it's asking before answering.


Don't rush:

Take your time to answer each question carefully and thoughtfully.


Focus on the basics:

Ensure that you have a strong understanding of the fundamentals of aviation, as these will be covered extensively on the exam.


Eliminate wrong answers:

If you're unsure of an answer, try to eliminate any clearly incorrect options to increase your chances of selecting the correct one.


Use your calculator:

For questions that require numerical calculations, make sure to use a calculator to minimise errors.


Stay calm:

On the day of the exam, take deep breaths and stay calm. Remember, you've put in the hard work, and you're ready for this!


Don't neglect your health:

Make sure to get enough rest and eat healthily before the exam. It is important to be in tip-top shape to perform at your best.


Typical Example Questions Which Appear on the RPL Exam.

Here are a few example questions that you might see on the RPL exam:


1. Smoking is prohibited within ... of an aircraft that is being refuelled.

2. What is the minimum horizontal distance required from cloud (in metres) when operating VFR in Class D Airspace below 3,000ft AMSL?

3. What is the purpose of aerodynamic balance systems on the elevator or rudder?

4. How does the angle of climb and rate of climb differ in a steady headwind when compared to nil wind?

5. What is induced drag?


Summary.

Passing the CASA RPL exam is a significant milestone in becoming a licensed pilot in Australia. With the right preparation, study materials, and mindset, anyone can achieve success on the exam. At PPL PREP, we offer an online theory course and practice exams to help you prepare for the RPL exam and other aviation exams. With our up-to-date study materials and expert guidance, you can be confident in your ability to pass the RPL exam and take to the skies with confidence.


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